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先天性脊柱侧弯合并重度胸廓畸形的手术治疗 被引量:4

Operative treatment of congenital scoliosis combined with severe chest deformity
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摘要 [目的]在头盆环牵引治疗先天性脊柱侧弯的同时,进行重度胸廓畸形的矫治,使塌陷的胸廓变圆、胸腔容积加大,碳氧交换好转,全身症状改善。[方法]在头盆环牵引下,经过慢性牵引,使脊柱逐渐拉直。侧弯凹侧塌陷的肋骨,使胸腔容积变小,应先作胸廓成形术,将塌陷的肋骨折弯变圆,用粗丝线和橡皮条将其吊在头盆环的立柱上,待胸廓成形术完成后,再作脊柱侧弯的矫正手术。[结果]本组25例患者,除2例因肺不张或先天性肺缺如未行胸廓成形术外,其余23例经肋骨悬吊胸廓成形术后,都能使塌陷的胸腔变圆,加大了肺活量,外观恢复满意,未见气胸或其他并发症发生,取得满意效果。[结论]在治疗先天性脊柱侧弯的同时,矫正重度胸廓畸形的手术方法是可取的,是一种有效的治疗手段。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第21期1671-1672,共2页 Orthopedic Journal of China
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共引文献21

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