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Propylthiouracyl-induced severe liver toxicity:An indication for alanine aminotransferase monitoring? 被引量:4

Propylthiouracyl-induced severe liver toxicity:An indication for alanine aminotransferase monitoring?
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摘要 Propylthiouracyl (PTU)-related liver toxicity is likely to oc- cur in about 1% of treated patients. In case of acute or subacute hepatitis, liver failure may occur in about one third. We report two further cases of PTU-induced sub- acute hepatitis, in whom the delay between occurrence of liver damage after the initiation of treatment, the un- derestimation of its severity and the delayed withdrawal of the drug were all likely responsible for liver failure. The high incidence of liver toxicity related to PTU, its potential severity and delayed occurrence after initiation of treatment are in favor of monthly alanine aminotrans- ferase monitoring, at least during the first six months of therapy. Propylthiouracyl (PTU)-related liver toxicity is likely to occur in about 1% of treated patients. In case of acute or subacute hepatitis, liver failure may occur in about one third. We report two further cases of PTU-induced subacute hepatitis, in whom the delay between occurrence of liver damage after the initiation of treatment, the underestimation of its severity and the delayed withdrawal of the drug were all likely responsible for liver failure. The high incidence of liver toxicity related to PTU, its potential severity and delayed occurrence after initiation of treatment are in favor of monthly alanine aminotransferase monitoring, at least during the first six months of therapy.
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第38期6232-6234,共3页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
关键词 HEPATITIS Drug-induced liver toxicity PROPYLTHIOURACIL Alanine aminotransferase 肝毒性 丙胺酸转氨酶 药物治疗 肝炎
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