探析亚里士多德的“个人与政体的和谐统一”观点

On Aristotelian "The Harmony between Individual and System"

亚里士多德的《政治学》是西方政治学的开山之作。在这部著作中,亚里士多德集中讨论了政体变迁问题,并致力于研究保持政治稳定的方式和途径。他认为,政治制度深刻地影响着人们的行为,而它的稳定却依赖于身处其中的人们的支持。亚里士多德主张,为了培养与政体保持和谐统一的个人,国家要用法律控制个人的社会化过程。

Aristotel had carefully discussed the progress of the system, and tried his best to research the means to pertain the stability of the politics in his Politics. He argues that the politics affects the act of man, in return, the stability of the politics must depend upon the latter. That＇s to say, the state must control the socialization progress of the individual by its own law in order to educate the individual who can make him be harmony with the politics.