论受贿犯罪司法认定中的几个问题

On Some Issues of the Judicial Application on the Bribe Crime

治理商业贿赂,首先要正确认定商业贿赂犯罪,这不仅是准确打击商业贿赂犯罪之需要,也是保障人权之要求。受贿犯罪自然是商业贿赂犯罪的核心。受贿犯罪在司法实践中存在一些难以认定的情况,如“什么是公务”、“利益正当与否如何判断”、“受贿故意与谋利目的分离如何处理”,等等。对这些问题的解决,应从应然和实然两方面着手。

For In order to control commercial bribery, it is not only need for attacking accurately, but also request for safeguarding human rights to recognize commercial bribe crime correctly. The bribe crime, core of the commercial bribery crime naturally, is very difficult to recognize in the judicial application such as ＂meaning of official business＂, ＂how to judge right benefit ＂, ＂how to process inconsistency in the bribe intention and purpose of securing benefits. To solve the above problem, we should focus on two aspects of real practice and ideal condition.