提单批注权的法定要件及其完善

On Dispute Legal Issues in Practice of Bill of Lading Remarks

提单批注是航海贸易中的重要法律问题之一。由于法律对提单批注没有严格的标准而时常产生纠纷,这种纠纷会影响国际贸易的正常发展。因此,本文针对提单批注行为引起的清洁提单和不清洁提单问题、提单批注在法律上和习惯上规定的标准进行了讨论。以便承运人正确使用提单批注为航海贸易服务。

Bill of lading remarks is one of the significant legal issues in the area of navigation trade. Disputes often arise due to the lack of strict standards towards Bill of Lading remarks, by the international conventions and domestic law, causing carriers have a different understanding. According to the bill of lading remarks of the basic standards, the carrier should accurately reflect the situation of goods surface, this is a requirement of the bill of lading remarks in practice. Carriers should take full account of reasonable and caution when carriers exercise remarks rights, and have not to subjective speculation and abuse his remarks rights in order to avoid the adverse consequences of the bill of lading remarks.