论马克思主义过程理论的三种形态

A Great Basic Idea——On the Three Patterns of the Process Theory

过程思想被恩格斯誉为一个伟大的基本思想,然而这个思想却被忽略了。怀特海第一次创立“过程哲学”,试图超越传统哲学的二元对立,调和唯物与唯心、科学与宗教等的矛盾冲突,开辟了从过程本体视角理解形而上学的思路。过程思想内蕴于哲学史,但只有马克思主义哲学的过程思想才是合理的,马克思主义哲学是真正的行动哲学和过程哲学。过程理论存在三种形态:客体论的过程论、主体论的过程论、实践论的过程论,这喻示出马克思主义哲学变革的实质和意蕴。

Process thought was regarded as a great basic idea by Engels, but this idea has oeen neglected. Whitehead founded＂ process philosophy＂ for the first time, in order to attempt to go beyond the binary opposition of traditional philosophy, and promises to reconcile conflicts between science and religion, Materialism and Idealism, and found an idea to understand metaphysical from the perspective of Process identity. Process thought was based on the history of philosophy, but only the process thought of Marxist philosophy is reasonable, and Marxist philosophy is the real philosophy of action and process philosophy. This paper formulized the three patterns of the process theory： the process theory of object theory, the process theory of subject theory,the process theory of practice theory, and so showed a real change of Marxist philosophy.