久居中亚的俄罗斯人——对异民族环境的适应问题

久居中亚的俄罗斯人

许多民族在历史上都有这样的情况本民族的一部分人由于种种原因远离故土,来到陌生的异国他乡,置身于全新的异民族环境中,并逐步适应陌生的环境。沙俄时期,大批俄罗斯人作为“农民殖民者”移居中亚,这些俄罗斯农民移民就属于这样一个特殊的地域群体。他们长期生活在与祖籍地不同的自然、气候条件下,与文化传统相去甚远的异民族居民交往。在对这种全新生活环境的适应过程中,他们与异民族居民建立了一种新的族际关系,并形成了一种独特的族际交流文化。

It happens to many nations in the history： some of the nationals, for one reason or another, emigrated from their native country to an alien land and finally got adapted to it. The large number of Russians in Czar period who immigrated to Central Asia as ＂Moujik colonists＂ belonged to this group of people. For a quite long time, they lived in wildly different natural and climatic conditions from their ancestors＇, and communicated with the locals who bore a great cultural gap with them. In the process of this adaptation, they have established a new interracial relationship with the locals, and hence formed a special interracial communication culture.