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Retrogression and re-aging treatment of Al-9.99%Zn-1.72%Cu-2.5%Mg-0.13%Zr aluminum alloy 被引量:12

Retrogression and re-aging treatment of Al-9.99%Zn-1.72%Cu-2.5%Mg-0.13%Zr aluminum alloy
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摘要 The effect of retrogression and re-aging(RRA) heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a low frequency electromagnetic casting alloy as Al-9.99%Zn-1.72%Cu-2.5%Mg-0.13%Zr was investigated by tensile properties test, Vickers hardness, electrical conductivity test, DSC analysis, SEM and TEM observation. The results show that RRA heat treatment can improve the stress corrosion cracking(SCC) properties with retention of the high strength of T6 level. After preaging at 100 ℃ for 24 h, retrogression at 200 ℃ for 7 min, and then re-aging at 100 ℃ for 24 h, the alloy obtains tensile strength up to 795 MPa, yield strength up to 767 MPa, maintains 9.1% elongation, and electric conductivity of 35.6%IACS. TEM observation shows that the re-dissolution of GP zone and η’ phase in the early stage of regression leads to the decrease of hardness, then the increase in the volume fraction of η’ and η phases leads to the increase again in the peak value, and finally the general coarsening of all particles results in a softening of the alloy. Meanwhile it is found that the conventional T6 heat treatment as the preaging and re-aging regime is not the optimum regime to the RRA treatment of the high-zinc content super-high strength aluminum alloy. The effect of retrogression and re-aging(RRA) heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a low frequency electromagnetic casting alloy as Al-9.99%Zn-1.72%Cu-2.5%Mg-0.13%Zr was investigated by tensile properties test, Vickers hardness, electrical conductivity test, DSC analysis, SEM and TEM observation. The results show that RRA heat treatment can improve the stress corrosion cracking(SCC) properties with retention of the high strength of T6 level. After preaging at 100 ℃ for 24 h, retrogression at 200 ℃ for 7 min, and then re-aging at 100 ℃ for 24 h, the alloy obtains tensile strength up to 795 MPa, yield strength up to 767 MPa, maintains 9.1% elongation, and electric conductivity of 35.6%IACS. TEM observation shows that the re-dissolution of GP zone and η′ phase in the early stage of regression leads to the decrease of hardness, then the increase in the volume fraction of η′ and η phases leads to the increase again in the peak value, and finally the general coarsening of all particles results in a softening of the alloy. Meanwhile it is found that the conventional T6 heat treatment as the preaging and re-aging regime is not the optimum regime to the RRA treatment of the high-zinc content super-high strength aluminum alloy.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2006年第5期1163-1170,共8页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(2001AA332030) supported by the National Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China
关键词 AL-ZN-MG-CU 时效 显微结构 机械性能 应力腐蚀裂纹 铝合金 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy retrogression re-aging microstructure mechanical properties stress corrosion cracking
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