论刑事司法体制改革与诉讼结构之调整

应当确立以法院为中心的刑事司法外部体制,建立以审判为中心、审判中立、控审分离、控辩平等的诉讼结构;同时应当构建以法官为中心的刑事司法内部体制。刑事审判前程序、死刑复核程序、再审程序、执行程序也应当按照改革后的刑事司法体制以及诉讼结构的要求进行诉讼化改造。

China should establish a court-centered external criminal justice mechanism, a trial-centered, neutral litigation structure with the separation of prosecution from trial organs and equality between the prosecutor and defendant, and a judge-centered internal criminal justice system. The criminal pre-trial procedure, the death penalty review procedure, the retrial procedure, and execution procedure should also be reformed in light of the reformed criminal justice system and litigation structure.