民事简易程序与法治社会的形成

Civil Summary Procedure and the Formation of the Society under the Rule of Law

民事简易程序与法治社会形成具有密切的关系,而简易程序在这方面的功能又往往会被人们所忽视。本文阐述了民事简易程序在法治社会形成中所起的重要作用,并对我国法院简易程序存在的机能不健全以及由于诉讼程序的难以利用对法治社会形成所产生的负面影响等问题进行了分析。在此基础上就如何构建有助于法治社会形成的简易程序制度,使人们的权利能够得到有效地司法救济,使人们能够接近司法制度、信赖司法制度,并使法治在社会中生根等问题提出了初步建议。

It has close relations between civil summary procedure and the form of society governed by law, but the function of summary procedure in this respect will often be ignored by people. This article explained the important function playing in the form of society of law of the civil summary procedure and analyzed some questions, such as the imperfect function of our court and the negative effect to form the society governed by law because of the procedural difficuhies to utilize. On this basis, I put forward my rudimentary suggestions on how to structure the summary procedure system that contributes to the form of the society governed by law, make people＇s right to get effective judicial relief, help people access to and trust the judicial system, enable ruling by law to take root in the society.