都市型现代农业文化形态初探

On Conformation of Modern Agricultural Culture of City Model

农业和文化有着不可分割的必然联系。农业是一种文化,中国的传统文化就是农耕文化。“在中国占主导地位的传统文化,无论是物质的还是精神的,都是建立在农业生产的基础上的,它们形成于农业区,也随着农业区的扩大而传播。”农耕经济是中国传统文化产生和发展的经济基础,它贯穿于中国传统文化的发展始终,对中国传统文化特征的形成产生过多方面的影响。20世纪90年代传入我国的都市型现代农业是一种先进的农业文化形态,它是城市文化和乡村文化的集合。它不仅承延了中国传统农耕文化安天乐土、崇尚和谐的特质,更兼具了西方商业文明的竞争意识和创新精神。以北京都市型现代农业实践为例,探讨其独特的文化内涵。

Agriculture has indisccrptible relations with cul ture. Agriculture is one kind of the culture, Chinese tradi tional culture is the farming culture. ＂Traditional culture is dominant in China, its basic is on agricultural manufacture, as for substantial or immaterial, it come into being in agricultural areas and expands and communicates along with. ＂ Farming economy is the basis on origination and develop ment of Chinese traditional culture, runs through from its beginning to the present, whose characteristics are being shaped by its various influences. Modern agricultural culture of city model introduced into China 1990s is advanced conformation, is the congregations of city culture and coun try culture, which inherits characters of tranquility and harmony in Chinese farming cuhure, and possesses the competition consciousness and innovation spirits western biz civilization. This paper discusses its unique cultural connotation taking the practices of modern agricuhural culture of city model of Beijing for example.