小型西瓜新品种黑妃子的选育

A New Mini-watermelon F_1 Hybrid—‘ Heifeizi’

黑妃子是以F9606为母本，W2005为父本配制而成的早熟、抗病、黑皮小型西瓜新品种，全生育期80～85d（天），果实发育期28～30d（天）；果实长椭圆形，果面光滑，外形圆整，果形指数1．7，平均单果质量3．7kg；果皮墨绿色覆不明显深墨绿锯齿状条带，皮厚0．7cm，坚韧；瓜瓤深红色，瓤质细脆，中心可溶性固形物含量13％，中边梯度小，每667m^2产量3000kg左右，适宜海南、广东、广西、福建、江西、安徽、山东等地种植。

Heifeizi is developed by crossing F9606 as female parent with W2005 as male parent, It＇s characterized by early maturity, high yield, good disease resistance. It takes 80 - 85 days from sowing to harvesting, and the fruit development phase is 28 - 30 days. It has oval-shaped fruit and fruit index is 1.7. The fruit is smooth, round dark green rind with indention stripes,dark red flesh. The average fruit weight is 3.7 kg. Center soluble solids content is 13 %. The rind is about 0.7 era. The total yield is 45 t·hm^-2. It is suitable for cultivation in Hainan,Guangdong,Guangxi,Fujian,Jiangxi,Anhui and Shandong province.