甘脲类分子胶囊受体合成方法的研究进展

Synthetic Progress in Artificial Receptors of Molecular Capsules Based on Glycoluril

甘脲类分子胶囊是一类独特的由非共价键弱相互作用力组装而成的人工受体,在分子识别、自组装、分子微反应器、智能材料等方面得到了广泛而深入的研究．系统综述了网球型(Tennis ball)、垒球型(softball)、足球型(Football)及圆盘型(Jelly Doughnut)等分子胶囊的合成方法．

Molecular capsules based on glycoluril are one kind of unique artificial receptors assembled through noncovalent weak interactions and has already been widely applied to molecular recognition, self-assembly, molecular reactor and smart material. This paper systematically reviews the synthetic methods of molecular capsules, including tennis ball, softball, football, jelly doughnut and so on.