女胸衣压力舒适性的客观评测

Objective test and evaluation on pressure comfort for brassiere

服装压力舒适性是服装舒适性研究中的重要组成部分,而服装压力的客观测量与表征是压力舒适性研究的基础。以某常规款式的女性胸衣为研究对象,对日常着装状态下的女胸衣压力大小及分布规律进行了客观描述。研究表明通常人体曲面转折大处的服装压力较大,女胸衣肩带、胸托和后背转折处呈现出较大的服装压力;着装习惯不同的3类人群,当服装压力不合理时,会造成应力集中现象,对人体带来极大的危害。服装压力的研究对于服装结构设计、材料选择、消费者着装方式等均有一定的指导意义。

Clothing pressure comfort is an important part in clothing comfort assessment. The objective measurement and characterization of clothing pressure are essential to the study of pressure comfort. With an ordinary style of brassiere as the target of study, the pressure and pressure distribution of the brassiere under the state of daily wearing were described objectively. The results show that usually clothing pressure is higher at the place where the body has the largest curved surface. So the pressure is higher at the brassiere tape, brassiere support and at the turning point of the back. Clothing pressure varies with wearing habits. Seriously unreasonable clothing pressure will result in stress concentration, which will be harmful to the human health. The study on clothing pressure will provide a useful guidance for apparel structure design, selection of material and manners of wearing of consumers.