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结缔组织生长因子在大鼠肝纤维化发生中的作用机制初探

The role of connective tissue growth factor in liver fibrogenesis of rats
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摘要 目的:研究结缔组织生长因子(CTGF)在大鼠肝纤维化形成中的作用机制。方法:雄性SD大鼠32只,体重250~300g,皮下注射四氯化碳(CCl4)制备大鼠肝纤维化模型,分别于注射后1、4、8周处理动物,采用免疫组化、RT-PCR、Western blot等方法对肝组织中CTGF的表达进行检测。结果:免疫组化、Western blot结果显示,CCl4注射诱导后,大鼠肝组织中CTGF的表达较正常对照明显增强,且CCl4注射1、4、8周组肝组织中CTGF的表达强度呈明显递增趋势。CTGF主要表达于肝星状细胞胞质中。RT-PCR检测结果显示CTGF mRNA的表达与其蛋白质水平的改变相一致。结论:CTGF作为一种致纤维化因子,其过表达促进肝星状细胞的活化增殖及细胞外基质的形成,从而促进大鼠肝纤维化的发生、发展。 Objective: To explore the role of connective tissue growth factor(CTGF) in the mechanism of liver fibrosis via investigating the expression of CTGF in rats with liver fibrosis. Methods: Liver fibrosis models of rats were made by subcutaneous injection with CCl4. Thirty two male SD rats (weight 250 - 300g) were randomly scarified 1,4 and 8 weeks after injection of CCl4 respectively, and their liver tissues were used for examining CTGF by immunohistochemistry stain, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blot. Results: The expression of CTGF in rats after injection with CCl4 were found chiefly in hepatic stellate cells(HSC) and all significantly higher than those in normal rats. Moreover,there was progressive tendency for the expression of CTGF in rats respectively at lst,4th and 8th week after injection with CCl4. And the expression of CTGF mRNA changed in similar way to that of CTGF protein, Conclusions: The overexpression of CTGF enhances HSC proliferation of rats, and maybe plays an important role in liver fibrogenesis of rats.
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第11期1411-1413,1418,共4页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
基金 广西科学研究与技术开发项目(NO:0448030)
关键词 肝硬化/病理生理学 结缔组织生长因子/免疫学 肝星状细胞 大鼠 Liver cirrhosis/physiopathology Connective tissue growth factor/immunology @ Hepatic stellate cell Rats
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献1

  • 1Marcin Stopa,Vladimir Benes,Wilhelm Ansorge,Axel M. Gressner,Steven Dooley. Genomic locus and promoter region of rat Smad7, an important antagonist of TGFβ signaling[J] 2000,Mammalian Genome(2):169~176

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