摘要
本文运用中国大中型工业企业行业的面板数据，在测算R＆D资本存量的基础上，构建了知识生产函数模型，进而研究了知识生产的性质及其影响因素。本文的主要发现为：（1）在知识生产中，R＆D人员比资本做出了更大的贡献，且知识生产过程表现出规模报酬不变或递减的特征；（2）企业规模和绩效水平对知识生产效率没有显著的影响作用；（3）国有产权对知识生产效率具有负效应。
This paper investigates the properties of the knowledge production function and the determinants of R＆D efficiency using a panel dataset of large and medium sized Chinese industrial firms. One innovation of the paper is the construction of the firm-level R＆D stock. Key findings include： First, R＆D personnel contributes more to knowledge production than R＆D capital stock, and knowledge production exhibits decreasing or constant returns to scale; second, firm size and industrial performance have no significant impact on R＆D production; third, state ownership has a negative effect on R＆D efficiency.
出处
《经济学（季刊）》
2006年第4期1129-1156,共28页
China Economic Quarterly
