摘要
目的探讨液基薄层细胞学（TCT）检测在宫颈病变诊断中的价值。方法对648例宫颈异常的患者进行液基薄层细胞学检测，将诊断意义不明的不典型细胞（ASCUS）以上病变者行阴道镜下活检，将细胞学检测结果与活检结果作对比分析。结果648例TCT检测的患者中，宫颈病变发生率达81．9％，其中良性病变348例，占53．7％，宫颈上皮内病变183例，占28．2％，对183例异常者进行阴道镜下活检与组织病理学诊断比较，符合率为83．6％。宫颈上皮内病变高发年龄为30～40岁，占37．8％。结论TCT技术在宫颈病变的诊断中，具有简便、实用，准确率高的特点，配合阴道镜检查能及时发现宫颈早期病变，是防止宫颈癌的关键。
Objective： To explore the value of liquid based cytology test in the diagnosis of cervical lesion. Metheds： 648 eases were detected using TCT. The samples of atypical proliferation cell and more abnormal cell were biopsied under colposcope. Compared the positive results with colposcopoical biopsy examination. Results： In 648 eases of TCT, the positive rate was 81.9%. Among them, 348 eases （53.7%） were benign and 183 eases （28.2%） were cervical lesion, 183 eases were compared with colposeopical biopsy, the diagnostic rate was 83.6%, The age of 30 - 40 years old women easily sufferred from cervical lesion （37.8%）. Conclusion ： TCT is a simple, practical way with high accuracy in the diagnosis of cervical lesion. TCT and colposcopieal biopsy examination can diagnose the early cervical lesion . So TCT is the key to prevent and treat cervical cancer.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2006年第11期77-78,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
