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Low noise gain-clamped L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier by utilizing fiber Bragg grating

Low noise gain-clamped L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier by utilizing fiber Bragg grating
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摘要 A novel gain-clamped long wavelength band (L-band) erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is proposed and experimented by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) at the input end of the amplifier. This design provides a good gain clamping and decreases noise effectively. It uses two sections of erbium-doped fiber (EDF) pumped by a 1480-nm laser diode (LD) for higher efficiency and lower noise figure (NF). The gain is clamped at 23 dB with a variation of 0.5 dB from input signal power of -30 to -8 dBm for 1589 nm and NF below 5 dB is obtained. At the longer wavelength in L-band higher gain is also obtained and the gain is clamped at 16 dB for 1614 nm effectively. Because the FBG injects a portion of backward amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) back into the system, the gain enhances 5 dB with inputting small signal. OCIS codes: 050.2230, 060.2410, 060.2430, 140.3560. A novel gain-clamped long wavelength band (L-band) erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is proposed and experimented by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) at the input end of the amplifier. This design provides a good gain clamping and decreases noise effectively. It uses two sections of erbium-doped fiber (EDF) pumped by a 1480-nm laser diode (LD) for higher efficiency and lower noise figure (NF). The gain is clamped at 23 dB with a variation of 0.5 dB from input signal power of -30 to -8 dBm for 1589 nm and NF below 5 dB is obtained. At the longer wavelength in L-band higher gain is also obtained and the gain is clamped at 16 dB for 1614 nm effectively. Because the FBG injects a portion of backward amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) back into the system, the gain enhances 5 dB with inputting small signal. OCIS codes: 050.2230, 060.2410, 060.2430, 140.3560.
出处 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第11期636-638,共3页 中国光学快报(英文版)
关键词 Fiber Bragg gratings Semiconductor lasers Spontaneous emission Fiber Bragg gratings Semiconductor lasers Spontaneous emission
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