湖北红安方言的反复问句

Positive/Negative Interrogative Pattern in Hong'an Dialect

红安方言反复问句可归纳为两种基本类型:“VP-neg?”和“VP-neg-VP?”。根据其否定词的不同或宾语的有无,又可将之分为“VO冇?”“V冇VO?”“V不VO?”“VO不V?”“VO不?”“VP冇(VP)?”“VP不(VP)?”等几个次类,其句法形式、语法意义、语义倾向及其使用都存在一定的差异。

Positive/negative interrogative sentences can be classified into two elemental types like ＂VP - neg？＂ and ＂VP - neg - VP？＂. Furthermore it can consist of many branches like ＂VO - Mei？＂ ,＂ V - Mei - VO？＂,＂ VP - Bu - VO？＂ ,＂ VP - Bu - V？＂,＂ VO- Bu？＂, as well as ＂VP -Mei （VP）？＂ and ＂ VP -Bu （VP）？＂, which differ much , to some extent, in the syntax forms, in the gramatical sense, in the semantic trends and its usage.