关于铁路应用产业投资基金的主要思路

Thoughts on Industrial Investment Fund Applying to Railway

产业投资基金是以特定产业为投资对象,主要对该产业非上市企业进行股权投资的一种投资基金。作为市场投融资工具,它具有集中投资、分散风险、专业保管、品种繁多、运作稳妥等特点。产业投资基金能够拓宽铁路融资渠道,优化融资结构,并促进铁路企业制度创新和规范运作。我国铁路运输市场需求巨大,具有较大的投资组合空间,具备应用产业投资基金的基本条件。设立铁路产业投资基金,要发起设立基金公司,组建铁路产业投资的基金管理公司,并加快基金投资项目的遴选工作,投资范围主要为铁路新建项目或股份制改造后的既有铁路项目,同时还要加强相关政策研究和人才队伍建设。

Industrial investment fund mainly invests on stocks of unlisted companies in specific industry. Concentrative investment,diversifiable risk,professional custodian service,great varieties,and reliable operation are all its advantages. By using it,we can expand railway financing channels,optimize financing structure,boost system innovation and regulate operation of railway enterprises. The huge demand of China railway transport market and comparatively large space of investment portfolio are basic qualifications for applying industrial investment fund. In China,to apply railway investment fund,we shall establish companies for fund management; investing arrangement shall be new railway projects and existing railway projects since reform of joint stock system.