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延颈髓肿瘤手术的麻醉管理(附8例分析) 被引量:1

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摘要 目的总结延颈髓实质占位病变手术中保留自主呼吸的麻醉方法。方法对8例延颈髓病人采用慢诱导插管,以羟丁酸钠、芬太尼、异丙酚复合诱导,保留或辅助呼吸经口气管插管。术中以1 ̄4 mg.kg-1.h-1丙泊酚、0.05 ̄0.25μg.kg-1.min-1瑞芬太尼微泵维持麻醉,必要时吸入异氟醚维持,保留自主呼吸。手术结束前20 min停止吸入麻醉药,术毕停用异丙酚和瑞芬太尼静脉泵入。结果病人一般于术毕10 ̄20 min苏醒,术后恢复良好。结论颈髓实质占位病变手术中保留自主呼吸,有助于及时发现过深的手术侵袭或牵拉造成呼吸循环变化,防止造成不可逆的中枢损伤。微量泵输注模式使术中保留病人自主呼吸更具可控性。
出处 《中国微侵袭神经外科杂志》 CAS 2006年第11期513-514,共2页 Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery
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