叙事语篇中视角交汇的认知解析

Cognitive Analysis of Perspective Movement in Narrative Discourse

利用认知语言学的理论把人的认知操作与语言形式结合起来对叙事语篇中视角的本质及其与语言形式之间的构建关系进行分析。在对虚构世界进行认知构建过程中,视角主体对视点空间的选择、发挥的作用等多种因素的动态构型是导致叙事语言形式变化多端的根本原因。

Applying cognitive linguistic theoretic framework, this paper conducts a tentative analysis over the nature and relation between narrative perspective and linguistic realization, from the perspective of cognitive operations underlying linguistic forms. In the cognitive construction of fictional world, perspective subjects＇ cognitive choice concerning viewpoint space, interactive roles and access paths provides full account for diverse linguistic forms and patterns in narrative discourse.