“公平”辨正

A Discrimination of Fairness

公平与正义、公正、平等概念既有联系又有区别,不宜混淆。公平是效率合法、持久的基础,是实现效率的根本方式。公平内含权利公平、机会公平、规则公平和分配公平等层次,后者以前者为基础。

Fairness is different to justice, impartiality and equality in the meanings. It includes fairness of right, fairness of opportunity, fairness of rule, and fairness of distribution. Fairness is the basic element of efficiency.