论和谐与共存、同一和斗争的关系

On the Relationships Between Harmony and Coexistence,Identity and Struggle

和谐是一个重要的哲学概念。与和谐有关的哲学概念有共存、同一、斗争等。这些哲学概念之间互相联系、又互相区别,构成了一幅纵横交错的辩证图景。共存是和谐的前提。辩证的同一与和谐是最接近的,但同一没有明确的价值定位,和谐则有明确的价值定位。和谐离不开斗争,因为通过斗争可以消除不和谐。除了斗争以外,协调也是消除不和谐的重要方式。

Harmony is an important concept in philosophy. The related concepts are coexist, identity, struggle etc. These concepts are inter-related and differentiate, making a crisscross network of dialects. Coexistence is the premise of harmony. Dialectical identiy is most identical to harmony. However the former has no clear value position, while the latter has. Harmony cannot be seperated with struggle, which removes disharmony. The other means to eliminate it is coordination.