摘要
利妥昔单抗(人源化CD20单克隆抗体,商品名美罗华)是首个批准用于治疗表达CD20恶性淋巴瘤的单克隆抗体,广泛应用于低度恶性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)、侵袭性NHL,亦试用于霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)及其他B细胞性恶性肿瘤。利妥昔单抗联合细胞毒性药物的疗效已在B细胞NHL的有关临床试验中得到证实。目前该药已被批准用于侵袭性淋巴瘤和惰性淋巴瘤的一线治疗,其维持治疗滤泡性淋巴瘤亦得出鼓舞人心的结果。利妥昔单抗已成为治疗B细胞性恶性淋巴瘤的重要手段之一。
The chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab is the first humanized mono- clonal antibody approved for patients with malignant lymphoma with CD20 expression. Rituximab has been approved to treat indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma as first-line medication. Other indications of this agent used to manage Hodgkin's lymphoma and other B-cell malignancies were in the clinical trial stage. The adjunctive therapy of rituximab with cytotoxic agents or cytokines has been impressed in many clinical studies. The maintenance treatment of indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with rituximab also yielded promising results. Rituximab has become the part of standard therapy for B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第21期1883-1888,共6页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs