小议元代山水画的写意精神——以元四家的作品为例

A Brief Review on Freehand Brushwork Description of Landscape Painting in Yuan Dynasty Based on the Four Painting Masters

中国山水画发展到元代,受其特定社会现实和艺术本身发展规律的影响,出现了明显的变化,艺术创作变成了文人画家们抒情言志,怡情娱性的手段。山水画的写意精神在元代得到了复苏与新变。元代山水画家所强调的写意精神体现在哪些方面?通过对元代山水画写意精神的分析研究,再观照当下山水画发展之现状,我们能否得到一些新的启示呢?

from elucidation of Yige, we can see the mentality of privacy of the four painting masters of Yuan Dynasty, the privacy subject matter of the Yuan paintings, their spirit of the freehand brushwork in painting and the configuration of objective landscape. And we also can point out the emotional symbolic spirit of the Yuan paintings in which the Yuan literati require the mentality of privacy. It makes the landscape painting spirit and the freehand brushwork spirit greatly developed and promoted.