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紫杉醇小剂量同步放化疗治疗Ⅲ期非小细胞肺癌疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察小剂量紫杉醇同步放化疗治疗Ⅲ期非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效及毒副反应。方法自2003年2月至2006年12月共有32例患者完成本研究。放疗方法:采用6-MV-X线常规分割治疗;照射野包括原发灶、纵隔、周侧肺门淋巴结以及周围1.0-1.5cm的正常组织,每次2.0GY,每周5次,总剂量60GY/6周。化疗方法:紫杉醇45mg/m2,每周一次,静脉滴注后4小时行放疗,连用6周。结果32例中CR8例,PR16例,SD2例,总有效率(CR+PR+SD)81.25%;主要的毒副反应为放射性食管炎、放射性肺炎和骨髓抑制。放射性食管炎的发生率为50%,其中Ⅰ级8例,Ⅱ级6例,Ⅲ级2例,无Ⅳ级病例。放射性肺炎发生率为31%(10/32),其中Ⅰ级6例,Ⅱ级2例,Ⅲ级2例,无Ⅳ级病例。骨髓抑制发生率为34.4%(11/32),其中Ⅰ级6例,Ⅱ级3例,Ⅲ级2例,无Ⅳ级病例。结论紫杉醇单药同步放化疗治疗局部晚期NSCLC有较好的近期疗效,耐受性良好,毒副反应轻,易于处理,不影响治疗方案的完成,值得临床推广应用。远期疗效及远期并发症有待进一步随访观察。
机构地区 南阳市中心医院
出处 《医学信息(西安上半月)》 2006年第12期2141-2142,共2页 Medical Information
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