摘要
生物质制氢是农业废弃物资源化利用的一项很有发展前途的技术。介绍了超临界水条件下生物质的气化制氢技术,论述了温度、压力、停留时间以及反应器对气化产物组成及气化制氢效果的影响,着重阐述了催化剂的影响。分析了目前超临界水气化制氢在有机废弃物资源化应用中存在的主要问题,并展望了超临界水气化制氢的研究前景。
Hydrogen production by biomass gasification is a promising technology, which belongs to the comprehensive utilization of agricultural wastes. The technology of biomass gasification in supercritical water is reviewed, and the effects of temperature, pressure, residence time, and reactor on the gas composition and efficiency of gasification are discussed, with emphasis on the effect of catalysts. The main problems of hydrogen production from supercritical water gasification in the utilization of organic wastes are analyzed and its trend of development is also presented.
出处
《化工进展》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第11期1284-1288,共5页
Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金
上海市科委2005年科技攻关重点项目资助(0523120107)
关键词
生物质
资源化
气化
超临界水
氢气
biomass
comprehensive utilization
gasification
supercritical water
hydrogen production
