建筑·环境·文化——以环境和文化的观点考察乡土建筑保护

Architecture · Environment · Culture --Reviewing the Protection of Vernacular Building by the Viewpoint of Environment and Culture

作为中国传统文化的重要组成部分,乡土建筑中蕴含大量的文化信息,尤其是广大的被忽略的普通村落。本文拟从乡土环境和乡土文化的角度对乡土建筑做一些探索, 探究在乡土建筑的演变过程中乡土建筑与它所处的乡土环境和乡土文化之间的冲突。在此基础上笔者提出应该以发展的眼光来看待最广大的乡土建筑所起的变化,并合理的引导这种变化,达到乡土建筑与现代文化的真正融合。

As an important part of Chinese traditional culture, vernacular buildings convey a lot of cultural information to us, especially those numerous forgotten ordinary villages. In the evolution of vernacular buildings, they conflict with their vernacular environment and vernacular culture. This paper tries to probe this conflict and compromise. The author points out that we should observe the changes in vernacular buildings from a developmental point of view and direct the changes in a proper way to realize the combination of vernacular buildings and modern culture.