因邑而兴的湖北古镇——钟祥石牌

Zhongxiang Shipai: the Historic Town in Hubei Booming from a Castle City

该文结合石牌古镇“因城邑而兴,因商贸而盛”的历史背景和背山面水的自然环境,解析其与汉代古城邑、汉江形成的线形空间格局, 对老镇区“十街三巷十八门”的防卫型布局、独特的节点和街巷空间、富有地域性特色的天井式民居以及戏楼建筑的基本型制和建构特点等进行了研究。

Shipai is a historic town in Hubei with Mountains and the Hanjang River around, boomed from a castle city and prospered from the business. Combining with the history and the natural environment of Shipai, the paper analyzes the space form that is lined up by the mountains, the city, the town and the river. It also studies the defensive layout of 10 streets, 3 lanes and 18 gates, the node and street space of the historic town area, and the regional features of the Iianjing residence in type system and construction.