论产业集群生成机制中的人力资本要素

On the Human Capital Factor in the Formation Mechanism of Industrial Clusters

随着产业集群的发展及其形式的日益更新,原有的产业集群生成理论已经很难解释当今出现的一些产业集群的新现象。从人力资本的视角可以对其作出合理的解释。人力资本存量和流量水平是城市产业集群生成的关键因素,它们在产业集群的不同转化阶段发挥着至关重要的作用。地方政府在产业集群生成过程中应有准确的定位。

Along with the development of industry clusters and the increasing innovation of their forms, the previous generating theories of industry clusters can no longer explain the current new phenomena of industrial clusters. The perspective of human capital can give them a reasonable interpretation. The stock and flow volume of human capital is the key element of urban industrial clusters＂ generation, and therefore, plays a vital role at the different periods of transformation of industrial clusters.