云南、甘肃回民起义比较研究之二 论晚清政府的“剿”“抚”策略与滇、甘回民军的应对

On Late Qing Dynasty Policy: “Suppression”and“Aid and Comfort”and the Hui Army’s Strategies in Yunnan and Gansu

晚清咸同年间 ,云南、甘肃回民起义发生后 ,清政府曾交替使用“剿”“抚”两手策略。杜文秀领导的大理政权多次拒绝了清云南地方官府的招抚 ,而求抚活动的普遍性、持续性和公开性 ,则是甘肃回民起义中的一个突出现象。甘肃回民起义的主要领导人都曾向官府求过抚 ,求抚活动遍及大大小小每一支起义队伍。在这些看似矛盾的历史表象背后 。

During the Period of Late Qing Dynasty Xian Tong, the Qing government once repeatedly used the two policies： ＂Suppression＂and＂Aid and Comfort＇after the Hui People＇s Rebellion both in Yunnan and Gansu Provences. Under the leadership of Du Wen - xiu, Dali Authorities again and again refused the＂Ask for Aid＂raised by Yurman local government in Qing Dynasty, but the popularity and continuation of＂Ask for Aid＇is an outstanding phenomenon in Gansu Hui People＇s Rebellion. Most of the main leaders in armies asked their govemment for aid. It contained a historic content behind all these seemingly contradictory histories.