南朝士人群体与佛教关系演化之特征

Relations between Gentry Group and Buddhism in Southern Dynasty:Evolvement & Characteristics

晋宋时期士人群体信仰向佛教的转变,带有明显的个人化特征。进入南齐后,士人群体与佛教关系开始呈集团化发展,至梁武帝时期则被进一步发展为国家化行为。而佛教向统治工具的转化,则是士人群体与佛教关系由个人化走向集团化和国家化的根本原因。

The change of the belief of gentry group to Buddhism have obviously personalization characteristic in Eastern Jin Dynasty and Song Dynasty. In Southern Qi Dynasty, The relation of gentry group and Buddhism started the development toward collectivization; it further developed toward nationalization behavior in Liang Dynasty. And The chang of Buddhism toward the rule tool is the basic reason of the relation of gentry group and Buddhism from personalization to collectivization and nationalization.