从隋唐五代燕乐与曲子词、声诗的关系论词的起源

On the Origin of Ci poems from the Angle of the Relationship among Quzi Ci Shengshi and Yanyue in Sui,Tang and the Five Dynasties.

隋唐燕乐是声诗和曲子词孕育成长的土壤,作为音乐文学的声诗和曲子词在很大程度上要依赖于燕乐,本文推断词的起源最早不会超过隋代;声诗和曲子词是相依共存的兄弟关系,而非父子关系。从这个意义上说,“词为诗余”的传统说法是错误的。

As musical literature, Shengshi and Quzi Ci develop on the basis of Yanyue in Sui and Tang Dynasties Evidences indicate that Ci poems come into existence in Sui Dynasty. Shengshi and Quzi Ci exist simultaneously In this sense, the traditional argument that poems emerge earlier than Ci poems.