中药木瓜的基源和性状鉴定

Botanical Oringin and Morphological Identification of Chinese Traditional Drug Mugua(Fruit of Chaenomeles )

作者对中药木瓜进行了分类学鉴定，弄清了国产木瓜的基源，编制出植物检索表。同时对木瓜药材的样品进行了性状鉴定，找出了各种木瓜的鉴别要点，编制出性状检索表。为鉴别木瓜的真伪，评价品质的优劣，保证用药的安全有效，提供了一定的科学依据。

In order to provide a method to distinguish Chinese traditional crude drug Mugua from different species,a comparative study of the botanical origins and morphological characters of the fruits derived from Chaenomeles speciosa, C. cathayensis,C.thibetica,Chaenomeles sinensis were undertaken,the key for identification of originated plants and crude drugs were also presented.