摘要
目的:探讨老年期首发脑血管性精神障碍(MDVD)的临床特点及治疗。方法;回顾性分析60例老年期首发MDVD患者的临床资料,并与34例老年期首发精神分裂症(sc)对照。结果:MDVD组有90%出现精神病性症状,不同于SC组的症状是意识障碍,焦虑抑郁和认知减退。MDVD组的治疗量为SC组的1/3—1/2。两组的不良方应相类似,苯二氮革类的合用十分普遍。结论:老年期首发MDVD伴发精神症状常见,经综合治疗可获良效。
Objective :To study clinical characteristics and treatments of aged patients with first - onset mental disorders due to vascular disease (MDVD). Methods:The clinical data of 60 aged patients with first- onset MDVD were investigated retrospectively, compared with the data of 34 aged patients with first - onset schizophrenic (SC). Results: 90% of the aged patients with first - onset MDYD had psychotic symptoms. The symptoms different from SC were consciousness disorder, anxiety and depression, intelligence impairment. The treatment dosage was one third to a half as compared with SC. Side effects were nearly same and Benzodiazepines were used generally in two groups. Conclusions: The aged patients with first -onset MDVD often have psychotic symptoms; the symptoms can be controlled well after synthetic treatments.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2006年第23期1002-1003,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
老年期
首发
脑血管性精神障碍
精神病性症状
The aged
First onset
Mental disorders due to vascular disease
Psychotic symptoms