政治文明、和谐社会与法治理念——法治乃政治文明所需、和谐社会所求

Political Civilization,Harmonious Society And The Idea of Rule of Law——The rule of law is the need of political civilization and the harmonious society

由政治文明与和谐社会思想衍生的法治理念具有丰富的内涵。实践社会主义法治理念,必须建立中国特色的以权力制约与权力统合为内容的分权体制,不断提升执政党的民主能力和法治能力;必须贯彻人本思想、民本精神,尊重和保障人权,实现人民参与,使权力“属于人民、通过人民、为了人民”;必须以宪政与人权为核心价值,改造国家精神和政治价值观,建立和完善全面的权力制约体系,建设有限政府;必须将公平正义视为立法和制度的首要价值,为法制注入人性、人道和人权精神,通过公正司法维护社会正义;必须强化法治思维,将人权和正义价值作为政治社会稳定的内涵,以贯彻法治、保障人权和维护正义为服务大局的指导思想和行动指南;必须构建以正义和良知为基本内涵的政法文化。

The idea of law coming from the political civilization and the harmonious social has a rich connotation. Practicing the socialism idea of nile of law must establish a Chinese characteristic power - dividing system to restrict and integrate powers, and to promote the democratic ability and law - ruling ability of the leading party. It must also implement the idea of humanity, the people - oriented spirit, respect and protect human rights, realize the participation of people, and moke the power ＂to people, through people and for people＂. It must make the constitution and human rights a core value, improve the spirit of our country of its policy and the political values, establish and improve the comprehensive power - restricted system, construct the limited government. It must regard fairness and justice as the primary value of the legislation and the system, inject the human nature, the humanity and he human rights spirit into the legal system, and maintain social justice through jurisdiction. It must strengthen the legal thought, regard the value of human rights and justice as the connotation of a politically stable society, making the role of law, the human protection and the. justice a guide line of public serving course. At last, it must establish a political - legal culture containing justice and conscience.