婴幼儿佝偻病对喘息性疾病影响的研究

Babies and infants rickets research which affect to panting for breath disease

目的 了解婴幼儿佝偻病对喘息性疾病的影响。方法 将73例喘息性疾病与254例下呼吸道感染对比，了解两者患佝偻病的情况。再将喘息性疾病分为3组，第1组19例，伴有佝偻病，加用维生素AD（V—AD）和钙剂治疗，第2组18例，也伴有佝偻病，不用V-AD和钙剂，第3组36例，为单纯喘息，也不用V—AD和钙剂，观察3组疗效。结果 喘息性疾病婴幼儿伴有佝偻病的比例高于下呼吸道感染组，有高度显著性差异（P〈0.01）。疗效第1、3组优于第2组，有高度显著性差异（P〈0.01）。第1组不如第3组，有显著性差异（P〈0，05）。结论 婴幼儿佝偻病与喘息性疾病有关，佝偻病导致喘息性疾病恢复更慢，加用V—AD和钙剂治疗可提高疗效。

Objective Understands the babies and infants tickets to the panting for breath disease influence. Methods The respiratory tract infects 73 examples panting for breath disease with 254 examples under the contrast, understood two contracts the rickets the situation. Again the panting for breath disease will divide into 3 groups, the 1st group of 19 example, the partner will have the rickets, will add with vitamin AD （V - AD） and the calcium medicinal preparation treatment, 2rid group of 18 example, also the partner will have the rickets, will not use V - AD and the calcium medicinal preparation, the 3rd group of 36 example, will be the pure respite, also will not use V - AD and the calcium medicinal preparation, will observe 3 groups of curative effects. Results The panting for breath disease babies and infants partner has the rickets the proportion to be higher than the respiratory tract to infect the group, has highly Significance the difference （P 〈0.01 ）. The curative effect 1st, 3 groups surpass the 2nd group, has highly Significance the difference （P 〈0.01 ）. The 1st group was inferior to the 3rd group, has Significance the difference （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Babies and infants rickets with panting for breath disease related, the rickets cause the panting for breath disease to restore slowly, adds may enhance the curative effect with V - AD and the calcium medicinal preparation treatment.