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肝移植术后胆道并发症的病因与防治进展 被引量:8

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摘要 胆道并发症(biliary complications,BC)是肝移植术后的常见并发症。尽管胆道重建以及血管吻合技术已日趋成熟和标准化,但近年来国内、外文献报道肝移植术后BC的发生率仍徘徊在7%~35%之间,其中6%~12%需再次移植,致死率达6%~22.86%,已成为影响患者长期存活和导致移植物丢失的重要因素。肝移植先驱英国Roy Calne教授称之为“阿喀琉斯之踵”(Achille’s heel)。为此,肝移植后BC的病因及其防治一直受到移植界高度重视,已视为进一步提高肝移植受者存活率和远期疗效的关键。现就肝移植术后BC的发病机制和危险因素及其防治研究进展作一综述。
作者 朱楠 杨宁
出处 《中华器官移植杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期765-767,共3页 Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
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参考文献23

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