论高等教育外部性的含义、特征与表现

On the External Nature of Higher Education

高等教育的外部性是指高等教育服务的生产和消费活动对其他经济主体所带来的市场之外的有利影响,而这种有利影响的接受者并未付出任何成本的现象。高等教育的外部性既有一般正外部性的特征,又有其独特性;既有教育外部性的一般表现,又有其特殊性。

The external nature of higher education refers to the influence brought by the production and the expense activity of phenomenon that the outside market advantageous the higher education service while no cost occurs to the receiver of this kind of advantageous influence, The external nature first is characterized by has the general exterior characteristics with its distinctive quality. External nature of the higher education has general performance, and its particularity.