摘要
目的:探讨产后出血的高危因素,寻求预防措施。方法:回顾性分析2001年至2005年产后出血156例的临床资料。结果:产后出血发生率为5.53%,平均剖宫产率为56.9%,剖宫产产后出血发生率为6.29%;顺产产后出血发生率为4.0%;手术助产产后出血发生率为8.5%(P<0.05)。宫缩乏力因素占剖宫产产后出血的59.5%,占阴道分娩产后出血的33.8%(P<0.05)。结论:产后出血与分娩方式有关,宫缩乏力仍是产后出血的主要原因。
Objective： To investigate the risk factors of postpartum hemorrhage and to explore the better methods of prevention. Methods： Clinical data of 156 cases of postpartum hemorrhage hospitalized from 2001～2005 were retrospectively analyzed. Results： The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was about 5.53%. The cesarean section rate of delivery was 56.9%. The cesarean section, easy delivery and difficult delivery incidence of postpartum hemorrhage were 6.29%, 4.0% and 8.5% respectively（P 〈 0.05）. Uterine atony incidence was 59.5% of cesarean section cases and 33.8% of delivery cases（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions： Delivery manner was a risk factor of postpartum hemorrhage. Uterine atony was the most common cause.
出处
《岭南急诊医学杂志》
2006年第6期444-445,共2页
Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine
关键词
产后出血
危险因素
预防
postpartum hemorrhage
risk factors
prevention
