摘要
《伤寒论》中与误治相关的107条原文既论及误治变证的成因,又阐述了变证的救治和预防。误治变证的成因包括误汗、误下、误吐、误火和误利小便。变证的救治原则是“观其脉证,知犯何逆,随证治之”。预防误治,一是详列禁忌,免于方药误投;二是认真调护,汤方煎服变化有章;三是以知为度,不可过剂伤正;四是试探用药,避免盲目投药。认真总结《伤寒论》中与误治相关的内容,不但对继承和发展《伤寒论》具有一定意义,而且对研究中医医源性疾病也有重要价值。
One hundred and seven items related with mistreatment in Treatise on Febrile Diseases (TFD) discussed the causes and emergency of syndrome changed by mistreatment. The causes included mistreatment of perspiration, purgation, emetic therapy and diuresis. The principles of treatment and emergency were "symptomatologic treatment on deteriorating case". Pretension of mistreatment included avoiding contraindication and excessive dosage, well regulation and nursing. Inheriting and development of TFD, investigating drug induced diseases are related with studing mistreatment in TFD.
出处
《山西中医》
2006年第6期1-4,共4页
Shanxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
伤寒论
误治
变证
成因
治疗
预防
TFD
mistreatment
changed syndrome
causes
treatment
pretension