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影响鼻咽癌患者放疗期张口锻炼的原因及护理 被引量：1

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摘要 目的探讨预防鼻咽癌放疗所致张口困难的方法。方法对96例鼻咽癌患者在放疗期间影响其坚持张口锻炼的原因进行分析,并采取相应的护理:加强住院期间的健康教育;作好放射治疗反应的护理;护理人员督促和指导;获得家庭的支持;加强出院指导。结果随访期间96例患者中有14例(14.58%)发生Ⅰ级张口困难,另外有9例患者主诉晨起时出现颞颌关节僵硬感,经活动后可缓解,无Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ级张口困难。结论对影响患者坚持张口锻炼的因素进行分析,实施针对性的护理措施,可预防和减轻张口困难,提高患者生存质量。
作者 林慧娟 邱敏玲
机构地区 福建医科大学附属厦门第一医院放疗科
出处 《现代护理》 2006年第27期2619-2620,共2页 Modern Nursing
关键词 鼻咽癌 放射治疗 张口困难 护理
分类号 R473.73 [医药卫生—护理学]
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现代护理
2006年 第27期

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