运用和谐科学观分析西方近现代科学的发展历程

Analyzing the Western Modern Science’s Developing Process by Using the Harmonious Scientific Perspective

西方近现代科学的发展,始于哥白尼时期重部分轻整体方法的应用。而牛顿在科学上的卓越贡献,使这种方法深入人心并获得了最广泛的应用。科学的进一步发展,使人们逐渐认识到重部分轻整体方法的局限性,联系和发展的观点受到重视。20世纪相对论、量子力学和复杂性科学的发展,为和谐科学观的形成奠定了基础。

Wcstem modem scientific development began with the method of ＂value part more than the whole＂ in Copernicus period. But Newton＇s remarkable contribution in science made this method strike root in people＇s hearts and found the most extensive application. With its further development, science had broadened people＇s outlook. People gradually realized the limitation of the method of ＂value part more than the whole, and the view of connection and development had been paid attention to. The Theory of Relativity, the development of Quantum Mechanics and complicated science in the 20th century, laid the foundation for the formation of harmonious scientific perspective.