5Ommen SR. Echocardiographic assessment of diastolic function[J].Curr Opin Cardiol,2001,16(4):240 -245.
6Otto CM. Textbook of clinical echocardiography. 2ed. New York.W.B. Saunders company,2001,132 - 140.
7Dini F, Michelassi C, Micheli G, et al. Prognostic value of pulmonary venous flow Doppler signal in left ventricular dysfunction: contribution of the difference in duration of pulmonary venous and mitral flow at atrial contraction [J].J Am Coil Cardiol, 2000,36(4):1295.
8Tabata T, Thomas JD, Klein AL. Pulmonary venous flow by Doppler echocardiography: revisited 12 years later[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol,2003,41(8):1243 - 1250.
9Moller J, Sondergaard E, Seward J, et al. Ratio of left ventricular peak E -wave velocity to flow propagation velocity assessed by color M - mode Doppler echocardiography in first myocardial infarction:prognostic and clinical implications[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2000,35(2):363 -370.
10Nishihara K, Mikami T, Takatsuji H, et al. Usefulness of early diastolic flow propagation velocity measured by color M - mode Doppler technique for the assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[J]. J Am Soc Echocardiogr,2000,13(9):801 -808.
6Naqvi TZ. Diastalic Function Assessment Incorporating NewTech- niques in Doppler Echocandiography [ J ]. Rev Cardiovas Med, 2003,4(2) :81 -99.
7Jiang He, Dongfeng GU, Xigui WU, et al. Major causes of death amongmen and women in China [ J ]. N Engl J Med, 2005,353 (11) :1124 - 1134.
8Justin M. Fox MD,Mathew S. Maurer MD. Ventriculovascular coupling in systolic and diastolic heart failure[J] 2005,Current Heart Failure Reports(4):204~211
9Naqvi TZ.Diastalic Function Assessment Incorporating NewTechniques in Doppler Echocandiography[].RevCardiovas Med.2003