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2004~2005年泰安市布鲁氏菌病疫情调查分析 被引量:1

Survey and Analysis on the epidemic situation of brucellosis in Tai'an City from 2004 to 2005.
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摘要 目的了解泰安市近年来人、畜间布鲁氏菌病疫情情况,为进一步落实该病防治措施,有效控制疫情,防止疫情扩散蔓延,提供科学依据。方法采用皮肤变态反应试验、虎红平板凝集试验、试管凝集试验检测,结合临床表现、接触史确诊病例。结果两年皮试检测1571人,阳性49例,经试管凝集试验检测,结合临床表现确诊病例12例,隐性感染11例。检测牛20头、羊51只,经虎红平板凝集试验检测,均阴性。结论2004 ̄2005年泰安市局部地区人、畜间发生布氏菌病疫情。建议加强领导,部门协作,开展宣传教育,落实检疫、免疫、淘汰病畜为主的综合性防治措施。 Objective The present study was conducted to gain insight into the epidemic situation of zoonotic Brucellosis in Taian City in recent years and provide scientific basis for further taking measures for prevention and control of such disease, effectively controlling the epidemic situation and preventing the extension and pervasion of epidemic situation. Methods Patients were diagnosed as Brucellosis by skin allergy examination, Ros-Bengal plate agglutination examination and tube agglutination examination combined with clinical performance and contact history. Results 1571 cases were detected with skin tests in the two years and 49 cases were found positive. After tube agglutination examination combined with clinical performance, 12 cases were given final diagnosis and 11 cases were found to be recessive infection. 20 cattles and 51 sheep were detected, which were proved negative by Ros-Bengal plate agglutination examination. Conclusion Brucellosis epidemics took place between people and animals in partial areas of Tai'an City from 2004 to 2005. it's suggested that leadership and cooperation between departments should be reinforced, propaganda and education should be developed, and comprehensive measures for prevention and control (mainly composed of quarantine, immunization and elimination of sick animals) should be taken into practice.
出处 《疾病监测》 CAS 2006年第10期512-514,550,共4页 Disease Surveillance
关键词 布氏菌病 疫情 调查 brucellosis epidemic situation survey
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