河北省2004年实施麻疹疫苗后续免疫活动评价

Evaluation on the Implementation Vaccine of Measles "Follow-up" Immunization Campaign in Hebei Province in 2004

目的 探讨加速控制和消除麻疹的策略和措施。方法 2004年对保定、沧州市和华北油田715414名8月龄～5岁儿童实施了麻疹疫苗（MV）后续免疫活动。利用省统计局资料、疫苗分发数、疫情资料等，对报告接种情况进行了评价。结果 报告接种率92．67％，以县为单位报告接种率为76．06％-99．64％。结论开 展MV初始强化免疫和后续免疫对控制麻疹效果非常显著。

Objective To probe into the strategy and the measures of speeding up measles control program. Methods We implemented measles vaccine （MV） ＂follow-up＂ immunization campaign target to children from 8 months to 5 years in Baoding City, Cangzhou City and Huabeiyoutian during Sept.1-15 in 2004 .The numbers for registered legal children were 715414. The reported coverage utilizing the population from Statistics Bureau, the number of MV vaccine dispatching and the data of epidemic situation were evaluated. Results The reported coverage was 92.67 %. The coverage was in the range of 76.06 % -99.64 %. Conclusion The results indicated that implementing follow-up immunization campaign was effective to speed up measles control.