湘蕾金银花最佳采收时间和干燥方法的研究

The Research on Xianglei Honeysuckle＇ s Best Picking- up time and Dehydrating method

目的 确定湘蕾金银花最佳采收时间和干燥方法。方法 采用高效液相色谱法测定湘蕾金银花花蕾的绿原酸含量。结果 不同时间采收的湘蕾金银花花蕾绿原酸的含量，随着花蕾增长而下降；一天中不同时间采收的花蕾绿原酸含量以清晨为高；不同干燥方法湘蕾金银花花蕾绿原酸的舍量，手工炒干最高，直接烘干法最低。结论 湘蕾金银花最佳采收时问宜在6月27日左右；一天中不同采收时间以清晨采收为佳；最佳干燥方法为杀青烘干法。

Objective To identify Xianglei honeysuckle＇s best picking- up time and dehydrating method. Methods Test the content of chlorogenic acid in buds of honeysuckle utilizing HPLC. Results With growth of buds, the content of chlorogenic acid decreases, the content of chlorogenic acid reaches the maximum in those honeysuckle picked in early monaing, also, after different dehydrating methods, the content of chlorogenic acid in buds varies a lot, manully fried buds contain the biggest amount of chlorogenic acid while directly fried ones contain the smallest. Conclusion ： The best time for picking - up honeysuckle is about June 27th, especially in early morning, and the best dehydrating method is ShaQing Dehydrating.