中西文化差异对跨文化交际的影响

The influences of differences in the Chinese and western cultures on the cross-cultural communications

跨文化交际是指不同文化背景的人们之间的交际,实际上是语言的交融及文化整合过程。了解中西文化差异,对避免跨文化交际失误,减少国际交流中的误解,促进国际交流与合作,具有重要的作用。从风俗习惯差异、价值观差异、成语表达差异、称谓用语文化差异、独特的文化等方面解析了中西文化差异及其对跨文化交际的影响。

Cross- cultural communication refers to the communication between peoples of different cultural backgrounds. In fact, it is the course of language and cultural integration. Knowing the differences of the Chinese and western cultures plays an important role in avoiding errors in the cross - cultural communication, reducing misunderstanding in the international communication and promoting the international exchange and cooperation. The paper analyses the influences of differences in the Chinese and western cultures on the cross -euhural communications form many perspectives.