守常中的变异——解读沈从文的《边城》与《长河》

Variation in convention

《边城》、《长河》都具有很浓厚的田园牧歌情调,又有或隐或显的现实关注。小说集中地反映了湘西人民的守常,同时用社会历史之变来映衬人性之常,同时又带有一点感伤的情调,并通过这种方式来关注中国社会。内部的守常和外部环境的变异是两部小说共同的特征。

Border Town and Long River have marked idyllic style and pay attention to the reality in a hidden or apparent way. The novels reflect the convention of the people in the west Hunan and through the change of the social history, show the convention of human nature with a bit of sentiment. They pay close attention to the China~ society in this way. The convention inside and the variation outside are the common characters of the two novels.